Frequently Asked Questions


Q:   We are wondering if there is a recommendation for the number of acres needed to graze cow/calf pairs? We have about 20 acres of pasture, two miles south of Randolph (Wayne County). The pasture has a good stand of grass that we have split into 3 (approx. 7 acre each) sections which we rotationally graze. We are wondering how many pairs we can graze in this pasture?

A:   Stocking rates can vary significantly based on the condition and productivity of pasture lands. A suggested initial stocking rate for good condition pasture in your area would be about 5 to 7 acres per cow-calf pair for a 5-month grazing season. In other terms, this would mean 3 to 4 pairs for your 20 acres. This is a good place to start and changes in animal numbers could be made based on the level of use observed during that first season. Year to year differences in rainfall are of course, also very important. It is also important to plan for the length of time grazing will occur. For example, if grazing will last 10 months per year, then adjustments should be made according. Moderate stocking rates combined with rotational grazing should maintain or increase the vigor and productivity of the grasses in the pastures.


Dr. Jerry Volesky, Associate Professor of Agronomy
West Central Research & Extension Center - North Platte, North Platte, NE
October 18th, 2007

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